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What is a requirement for journal entries?

  1. They must be recorded weekly

  2. They must be balanced

  3. They must be verified by a manager

  4. They can be adjusted any time

The correct answer is: They must be balanced

Journal entries are a fundamental component of accounting, and one of the key requirements for them is that they must be balanced. This means that the total debits recorded in a journal entry must equal the total credits. This balancing act ensures that the accounting equation (Assets = Liabilities + Equity) holds true, which is crucial for maintaining accurate and reliable financial statements. When journal entries are not balanced, it can lead to discrepancies in the financial records, creating issues in reporting and analysis. Balancing helps accountants track where money is moving and ensures that the financial statements reflect a true and fair view of the company's financial position. It is essential for establishing the integrity of financial reporting and aids in the validation of financial transactions over time.